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Knoxville occurs as city located in Knox County, Tennessee, United States. When of the 2000 census, the city experienced the amount population of 173,890. These are a county seat of Knox County, and is the third-largest city in the state of Tennessee. Its nickname is the Marble City, from either whenever it was the major center of marble distribution in the early 1900s. It was known as within honor of the foremost Secretary of War, Henry Knox.
Knoxville is as well a at home of the University of Tennessee's primary campus (UTK). A university's sports teams, known as a "Volunteers" or even "Vols", come super popular in the encompassing region. In point of fact, a area code comprising Knoxville and a circumferent counties is 865 (VOL).
Knoxville is as well a personal of the Women's Basketball Hall of Fame, thanks partly to the popularity of Pat Summitt and the University of Tennessee women's basketball team.
When of 2005, the todays mayor is Bill Haslam. Former city manager of 16 years Victor Ashe was named United States Ambassador to Poland in June 2004.
History
Knoxville was founded within 1791 by Territorial Governor William Blount and named when George Washington's Secretary of War Henry Knox. Knoxville was a capital of the Southwest Territory from 1791 until 1797. Inside 1796, a constitutional convention was held inside Knoxville to establish Tennessee as a state. Once Tennessee entered a United States within 1797, Knoxville was a number 1 capital of the state until 1815 when the capital was moved to Murfreesboro, Tennessee.
When you took a American Civil War, the Battle of Campbell's Station was outside Knoxville on November 16, 1863. In this battle Confederate troops led by General James Longstreet unsuccessfully attacked Union forces under General Ambrose Burnside. A next day, them week yearn Siege of Knoxville began when Longstreet positioned Knoxville under siege. A besieging, which culminated in the Battle of Fort Sanders, failed and Longstreet returned using his men to General Robert E. Lee.
Around 1901, train robber Kid Curry (real title, Harvey Logan), a member of Butch Cassidy's Wild Bunch was captured after shooting deuce deputies in Knoxville's Central Avenue. He throw off a Knoxville Jail & rode away on the sherriff's purloined horse.
Within 1933 during the Great Depression, the Tennessee Valley Authority was founded by the U.S. Government to help produce jobs & attract manufacturing dependant on inexpensive electricity.
Knoxville hosted a 1982 World's Fair, from which the Sunsphere remains.
Geography
Knoxville is placed at .
Based on data from a United States Census Bureau, the city has the sum metropolitan area of 254.Ace km² (98.1 mi²). 240.Nought kilometer² (92.Seven mi²) of these are land and 14.1 kilometre² (Cinque.Quaternary mi²) of these are water. A amount locality is Pentad.54% water system.
In a south-east a portion of the city, the French Broad River (flowing from Asheville, North Carolina) joins the Holston River (flowing from Kingsport) to form the headwaters of the Tennessee River.
Transport is served by Interstate 40 to Asheville and Nashville and Interstate 75 to Chattanooga and Lexington. Knoxville & a circumferent locality is served by McGhee Tyson Airport. Rail freight is offered by CSX and Norfolk Southern.
Nearby cities
Alcoa
Farragut
Jefferson City
Lenoir City
Maryville
Oak Ridge
Sevierville
Dandridge
Neighborhoods
Bearden
Burlington
Concord
East Knoxville
Fort Sanders, too known as "the Fort"
Fountain City
Halls Crossroads (annexation planned, often incorrectly known as "Halls", which is a little rural city within West Tennessee)
Lovell
Mechanicsville
North Hills
North Knoxville
Old City, once called a Storage warehouse territorial dominion, places of 1919 race rioting.
Powell (formerly known as "Powell's Station")
Rocky Hill
Sequoyah Hills
South Knoxville
West Hills
West Knoxville
Major Streets
Alcoa Highway (US 129; TN 115)
Asheville Highway (US 11/US 25/US 70; TN 9)
Broadway (US 441;TN 33/TN 71)
Central Avenue Pike
Chapman Highway (US 441;TN 33/TN 71)
Clinton Highway (US 25;TN 9)
Cumberland Avenue, as well referred to as "the Strip" (US 11/US 70;TN 1)
Emory Road, formerly the woods trail for settlers, today a portion of TN 131
Gay Street
Henley Street (US 441;TN 33/TN 71)
James White Parkway, formerly known as a Business Loop or even Downtown Loop (TN 158)
Kingston Pike (US 11/US 70;TN 1)
Magnolia Avenue (US 11/US 70;TN 1)
Merchant Road
Middlebrook Pike (TN 169)
Neyland Drive (TN 158)
Parkside Cause / N Peters Road
Rutledge Pike (US 11;TN 1)
Seventeenth Street
South Knoxville Connector
Washington Pike (TN 61)
Western Avenue, erst Asylum Street (TN 62)
Economy
Knoxville's economy is largely fuelled per regional location of a independent campus of the University of Tennessee, the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, the National Transportation Research Center and the Tennessee Valley Authority, making Knoxville the heart of the high-hi-tech Tennessee Valley Corridor extending from Blacksburg, Virginia to Huntsville, Alabama.
Because of its central location around eastern half of the United States, several warehousing and distribution companies operate inside & in the area of Knoxville.
Media
Local TV stations come when followed-
WATE 6 - ABC affiliate, owned by Young Broadcasting
WMAK-DT 7 - Digital independent station, owned by South Central Communications (also seen in sale-power parallel WEZK-LP Xxviii)
WVLT 8 - CBS affiliate, owned by Grey Television
WBIR 10 - NBC affiliate, owned by Gannett Corporation
WKOP 15 - PBS member station
WBXX 20 - WB affiliate, owned by ACME Television
WTNZ 43 - FOX affiliate, owned by Raycom Media
WPXK 54 - i affiliate, owned by Paxson Communications
Companies headquartered in Knoxville
Bush Brothers and Company
Goody's Family Clothing (Fortune 1000)
Petro's Chili & Chips
Pilot Corporation
Regal Entertainment Group
The Rush Fitness Complex
Scripps Networks, producer of the HGTV and DIY television channels
Tennessee Valley Authority (a government corporation)
Ruby Tuesday is headquartered in nearby Maryville.
IPIX, ORTEC and Nucsafe are headquartered in nearby Oak Ridge.
Colleges and universities
The University of Tennessee at Knoxville is the state's flagship public university.
A Knoxville front yard is at home to several colleges & universities:
The University of Tennessee [http://www.utk.edu]
Knoxville College [http://www.knoxvillecollege.edu]
Pellissippi State Technical indicator Community College [http://www.pstcc.edu]
Maryville College [http://www.maryvillecollege.edu/] (in nearby Maryville, Tennessee)
Johnson Bible College [http://www.jbc.edu/college/]
South College [http://kbcollege.edu/]
Roane State Community College [http://www.rscc.cc.tn.us/index.asp] (in nearby Harriman, Tennessee)
Carson Newman College (in nearby Jefferson City, Tennessee)
Demographics
When of the censusof 2000, there are 173,89people, 76,650 house, & 40,164 families living in the city, & greater Knoxville (tube) has the population of 687,249. A population density is 724.6/km² (1,876.7/mi²). There are 84,981 housing units at an typical density of 354.1/km² (917.1/mi²). A racial makeup of the city is 79.71% White, 16.20% African American, 0.31% Native American, 1.45% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.72% from other races, and 1.57% from two or more races. One.58% of the people are Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There are 76,650 house away from which Xxii.8% use youngsters under a age of Xviii swallow the two, 35.3% come married couples living together, 13.7% have a female homeowner by using there is no hubby present, & 47.6% come non-families. 38.3% of a lot house come processed higher of souls & Xi.4% use mortal residing alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical home size is Two.Dozen & a typical personal size is Ii.84.
In a city the people is spread retired using Nineteen.7% under a age of Xviii, Sixteen.8% from either 18 to 2 dozen, Twenty-nine.5% from either 25 to 44, Xix.6% from either 45 to 64, & Fourteen.4% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 33 years. For each Hundred females there are Ninety.Zero males. For each One c females age Xviii & assibilate, there are 86.Tierce males.
the median income for a house in the city is $27,492, & the median income for a personal is $37,708. Males have a median income of $29,070 versus $22,593 for females. A per capita income for the city is $18,171. Xx.8% of the people & Fourteen.4% of families come in a image below the poverty line. Away from a sum people, Twenty-six.1% of people under a age of 18 & 12.0% of people 65 & older come dwelling in a image below the poverty level.
Famous Knoxvillians
James Agee, author of The Demise in the Family
Brian Bell, guitarist for the band Weezer
Polly Bergen, the Pepsi-Cola girl
Lowell Cunningham, Men in Black creator
David Farragut, Civil War admiral
Nikki Giovanni, poet
Todd Helton, baseball player
Dennis Hwang, graphic artist for Google
David Keith, actor
Johnny Knoxville
Brownie McGhee, blues musician
Chad Pennington, American football streaming video player (quarterback, New York Jets)
Brad Renfro, actor
Quentin Tarantino, film director (birthplace)
Jake Thomas, actor
Bob Thomas, actor, radio announcer, writer
Dr. Jerry Punch, ESPN Analyst
Celebrated non-native residents include:
Frances Hodgson Burnett, author of Little Lord Fauntleroy
Alex Haley, author of Roots
Cormac McCarthy
Sites of interest
[http://www.knoxvillemarketsquare.com/ Market Square District]
Blount Mansion
Frank H. McClung Museum
James White Fort
Knoxville Museum of Art
Knoxville Zoo
Neyland Stadium
Tennessee Theatre
Volunteer Landing
Women's Basketball Hall of Fame
World's Fair Park
Three Rivers Rambler
Haley Heritage Square
Emporium Building/Arts Alliance
Yearly events
[http://www.knoxvillemarketsquare.com/ '''Market Square Farmers' Market''']
[http://www.dogwoodarts.com/ Dogwood Arts Festival]
[http://www.knox-greekfest.com/ GreekFest]
[http://www.hondahoot.com/ Honda Hoot]
Boomsday
Kuumba Festival
[http://www.sundowninthecity.com/ Sundown in the City]
Nearby attractions
Great Smoky Mountains National Park
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